Appendix 2 – Decarbonisation of operational activities

Appendix 2 shows significant emissions reductions will be delivered across operation emissions through targeted interventions between 2025 and 2045.

Depot electricity (by 2030)

Depot electricity related emissions reduce by 100% through onsite renewable energy generation, such as solar PV. Any remaining electricity demand is met through the purchase of certified renewable electricity.

Fleet (2025–2030)

Fleet related emissions reduce by 100% through the transition to an all-electric fleet, powered by renewable energy at depots. Increased use of drones and remote inspection methods reduces vehicle mileage.

Plant (2025–2031)

Plant related emissions reduce by 98% by powering plant, equipment, and worksites with zero carbon energy where possible, alongside the use of low carbon drop in replacement fuels such as hydrotreated vegetable oil (HVO).

Streetlighting and roadside assets (by 2030)

Streetlighting and other electrical roadside assets achieve a 100% reduction in emissions through the use of certified renewable electricity.

Depot heating (2025–2045)

Depot heating emissions reduce by 75% through energy efficiency audits and improvements, including insulation and thermostatic controls, and the installation of low carbon heating systems such as air source heat pumps where feasible.